As electric vehicles (EVs) gain popularity, more and more people are considering installing an EV charging point at home. At Blue Electrics, we often encounter customers who are unsure where to start. This guide will walk you through the key steps to ensure a smooth and efficient installation process.
Understanding Your Main Cutout Fuse Size
The first critical step in installing an EV charging point is to check the size of your main cutout fuse. This fuse is a vital component because an EV charger significantly increases the load on your electrical system. Typically, homes have a 60-amp fuse, but to accommodate the additional load of an EV charger, you might need to upgrade to a 100-amp fuse. You can locate the main cutout fuse in your electricity meter box, where it is usually labelled with its rating. Ensuring your fuse can handle the increased load is essential for safety and efficiency.
Assessing Looped Service Issues
Before proceeding, it’s important to determine if you have a looped service. A looped service means your supply cable also serves a neighbouring property, which can limit the amount of power you can draw. This limitation might affect your ability to upgrade your fuse or install an EV charger. If you discover you have a looped service, consult with your electricity supplier to discuss the options for upgrading your service to meet the demands of an EV charger.
The Importance of Your MPAN Number
Your Meter Point Administration Number (MPAN) is a unique identifier for your electricity supply point. Your electrician will need this number to register the EV charger installation with the distribution network operator. You can find your MPAN on your electricity bill. This step is crucial to ensure that your installation complies with all regulatory requirements and to facilitate any necessary updates to your electrical infrastructure.
Ensuring Proper Main Bonding
Safety is paramount when installing an EV charging point, and one critical safety measure is ensuring that your gas and water pipes are properly bonded. Proper bonding prevents electrical hazards by ensuring that all metal parts are electrically connected. Before adding a significant load like an EV charger, a qualified electrician will check and, if necessary, update the bonding of your pipes to meet safety standards.
Checking Consumer Unit Space
Your consumer unit, also known as a fuse box, must have a spare slot for the new circuit that will power your EV charger. If your consumer unit is already full, you may need to install an additional consumer unit to accommodate the new circuit. This step is essential to ensure that your electrical system can safely handle the increased load from the EV charger.
Deciding on the Charge Point Location
Choosing the right location for your charge point is crucial for convenience and safety. Consider the location of your vehicle’s charge port and select a spot that avoids creating a tripping hazard with the charging cable. Ideally, the charge point should be easily accessible and close to where you park your vehicle. Proper placement will make daily charging more convenient and efficient.
Planning the Cable Route
The route for the cable from your consumer unit to the charge point should be as direct and neat as possible. A professional electrician will help you plan a route that complies with safety regulations and minimises any potential hazards. The goal is to ensure that the cable is securely installed and protected from damage, providing a reliable connection between your consumer unit and the charge point.
Choosing the Right Charge Speed
Most homeowners find that a 7-kilowatt charger is sufficient, as it can charge a typical EV overnight. However, it’s important to check your vehicle’s onboard charger capacity to ensure compatibility with the charger you choose. Selecting a charger that matches your vehicle’s specifications will optimise charging times and efficiency.
Exploring Charge Point Functions
Modern EV chargers come with various smart features, such as timed charging and solar integration. Smart chargers can optimise charging times to take advantage of lower electricity rates or use excess power generated by your solar panels, if you have them installed. These advanced features can enhance the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of your EV charging setup, making it a worthwhile investment.
Selecting the Fit and Finish
Finally, consider the type, colour, and finish of your charge point. Options range from basic models to more aesthetically pleasing ones that blend seamlessly with your home’s exterior. A well-chosen charge point can enhance the look of your home while providing the functionality you need. Take the time to choose a design that suits your personal taste and complements your property.
Conclusion
By considering these factors, you can ensure a smooth and efficient installation process for your EV charging point. An EV charger is a significant investment, and taking the time to plan and prepare will pay off in convenience and safety. If you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with others who might benefit from it. For more personalised advice and professional installation services, contact Blue Electrics today.
With Blue Electrics, you can trust that your EV charging point installation will be handled with the utmost professionalism and care. Our experienced electricians are here to guide you through every step, ensuring a seamless transition to electric vehicle ownership.
